Aristotle & Kant on Human Nature

The categorical notion of virtue has a long history in cleanistic philosophy. Its first cogent exposition was offered by Aristotle, and it is prospect by slightly that it has never since been expostulated better. Nevertheless, deeming nigh virtue did not stop with Aristotle, and his ideas are not believed to be unerring equity to everyone. I wish to focus on one primordial respect in which some righteous philosophers, chiefly Immanuel Kant, shoot had doubts nigh Aristotles account of virtue. I think that to a openhanded extent the conflict is misunderstood, but it is excessively illustrative of some larger, more(prenominal) glaring issues in philosophy. Aristotle describes the impeccable someone as one whose passions and maladroitness are aligned. The individual takes pleasure in, or is not, at any rate, disinclined toward, doing what he thinks is best. The innoxious person, match to Aristotle, is superior to the continent person, i n whom deviant passions are in conflict with prudent deliberation, and in whom deliberation manages to defeat the passions for the suss out of immediacy of action. Yet it is the continent person whom Kant calls virtuous and to whom Kant ascribes moral worth. Moral value is exhibited by the subduing of fickle passion by objective deliberation.

This conflict, most famously illustrated by the differences between Aristotle and Kant, raises the question: Which state of character is best describe as virtuous? I think progress notify be do toward answering this question by postulation a mo re probing question: Why are we interested! in the judgment of virtue? It turns out that Aristotle and Kant would go bad rather different answers to this question. I think that it is because we are unreadable about the answer we would give that the conflict is still with us and at heart each of us. Briefly, Aristotle would say that he is interested in the concept of virtue (ethike Arête - meaning goodness of character) because he wants to...If you want to get a full essay, ready it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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